The blade then consists of two sharp blades and a point. The hilt is then attached to the sting of the blade and the blade then extends into the hilt. The normal construction of a sword is a blade and hilt. The sword was an honorable weapon and a privilege and reserved for the nobility and higher classes. It was also common to administer physical punishment with it, such as amputation of body parts or even decapitation. Many ancient swords have been found in burial sites, which suggests that the sword was considered to be the most powerful object one could own. The Japanese sword which is curved, and thus has a cut on one side, is designed more for cutting. European swords are often straight and are designed for striking and cutting. In addition to this sword, of course, you also had the daggers, sabers, clubs and spears. In many places you do see the emergence of the longsword, which was often used for striking, stabbing and cutting, also known as the three wounds. Socially, it was mainly an agrarian economy in most parts.īut this division is also reflected in the design and weight of the swords, which arose from the different sword styles, periods and blacksmiths. This was due to the fragmentation of political authority and strong divisions between the nobility, with military and peasant classes. The Middle Ages is also called the period between antiquity and the early modern period (15th to early 19th century).īecause of the geographical differences and therefore great fragmentation the development of the sword was not linear but went differently in different parts of Europe. The really big development falls during the Middle Ages which started around 500 A.D. Basically, most swords evolved from the daggers of the Bronze Age. which ran roughly parallel to the beginning of the Iron Age. The development of the sword in Europe began around the 12 century B.C. In the process, many weapons were developed and one of the most important and appealing is the sword. This was usually for power, food and expansion. It is a fact that people have been trying to kill each other for various reasons since the beginning of time. What exactly are medieval swords? And in what ways were these truly European swords now made?
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